The **Nifty 50** is one of the most recognized and widely followed stock indices in India, serving as a benchmark for the country’s financial markets. Representing the top 50 companies listed on the National Stock Exchange (NSE), it offers a broad snapshot of India’s economic landscape, including sectors from banking and energy to technology and consumer goods. In this article, we’ll explore what the Nifty 50 is, how it works, and why it matters to investors. ritz    #### What is the Nifty 50?  The Nifty 50 is an index comprising 50 of the largest and most liquid stocks listed on the **National Stock Exchange of India (NSE)**. It was launched on **April 22, 1996**, by the NSE and serves as a benchmark for India’s equity market performance. The index is managed by NSE Indices, a subsidiary of the National Stock Exchange. ritz   The Nifty 50 tracks a wide range of sectors, including financial services, information technology (IT), healthcare, energy, and consumer goods. This diversifica...